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Full of Articles - Bird Flu - The Deadly Influenza
What is Bird Flu (Avian Influenza ) ? It is a kind of influenza, which is has very dangerous affect in human being.
According WHO (www.who.int), Jan 2007 the rate of fatality/ mortality due to this vi
According to USFDA, a combination product is one composed of any combination of a drug and device; biological product and device; drug and biological product
rus is 60 %. In some countries, the number is even higher than that number. In Indonesia (first rank) the number can reach 77 % (from 79 suspected case, there are 61 case death). Vietnam (second rank) w
; or drug, device, and biological product and fixed dose combination would include two or more combinations of drug.
Examples of combination products may in
Examples of combination products may in
ith 42 death.
The rate of mortality due to this virus is more than the rate of mortality of SARS which was only 10 %.
The Bird Flu is caused by the virus called H5N1, which is actually is Bird Flu (Av
The Bird Flu is caused by the virus called H5N1, which is actually is Bird Flu (Av
lude drug-coated devices, drugs packaged with delivery devices in medical kits, and drugs and devices packaged separately but intended to be used together.
an Influenza) not human influenza. The virus will then infect the bird and then accidentally can infect people who have direct interaction with the bird.
In some research in Thailand, they informed tha
In some research in Thailand, they informed tha
here is enormous increase in the number of combination products entering the market in the recent years. Combination products have proven advantages but fixe
t the virus can be also spread (infected) among member of a family. But this statement was still debatable, is it possible the bird flue spread among the people.
How can be the bird flu pandemic can be
How can be the bird flu pandemic can be
d dose combinations are still in the process of convincing regulatory authority on their advantages over the single ingredient formulations.
Combination pro
Combination pro
happened ?
1. Capability of the virus H5N1 to infect human being. Initially the virus only infect bird but then virus have mutation to the virus that can infect human.
2. There is no immune in human
1. Capability of the virus H5N1 to infect human being. Initially the virus only infect bird but then virus have mutation to the virus that can infect human.
2. There is no immune in human
ucts have become life saving products for the pharmaceutical companies who doesn’t have many innovative molecules in their product pipeline and have been inc
ody for this virus H5N1. People don’t have antibody which is can neutralize the virus where finally the virus will infect freely in the cells of human body and destruct it. That’s why the infection of t
easingly used in the product life cycle management. Even the companies having product patents are trying to extend their product life cycle through the combi
his virus can be end up with the fatal effect of the infected person.
3. pathogen of the virus H5N1 is very high. According WHO, globally there are 267 cases H5N1 in human and 161 from it is dead (abou
3. pathogen of the virus H5N1 is very high. According WHO, globally there are 267 cases H5N1 in human and 161 from it is dead (abou
nation products and maximize the revenues. But the companies involved in this practice are overlooking that they are burdening the patients both economically
t 60%).
According the expert of influenza, the pandemic of influenza may happened every 11-42 years. The first and worst pandemic of influenza is in 1918-1919 which was well known as “ Spanish flu” (H1
According the expert of influenza, the pandemic of influenza may happened every 11-42 years. The first and worst pandemic of influenza is in 1918-1919 which was well known as “ Spanish flu” (H1
and physically. They need to rightly judge the benefits of the combination products and they have to even look at the risks involved when combining the produ
1), the victim were about 40 -50 million people death, which were spread from Europe, India, Iran until United states.
The next pandemic was in 1957-1958 which was known as “Asia Flu” H2N2, the victim
The next pandemic was in 1957-1958 which was known as “Asia Flu” H2N2, the victim
ts. Some of the combination products were well accepted by physicians while others suffered. Companies involved in development of combination products are fi
were about 1 million people death.
In 1968-1969, there was another pandemic of influenza, which was called “Hongkong Flue” H3N2, which kill 700,000 people.
Is the virus H5N1, the next flu pandemic ? i
In 1968-1969, there was another pandemic of influenza, which was called “Hongkong Flue” H3N2, which kill 700,000 people.
Is the virus H5N1, the next flu pandemic ? i
ding difficulty in defining their combination products and facing various challenges from selecting a combination to marketing it.
Following aspects would a
Following aspects would a
t seems until now the virus still cannot infect through human
How the virus can be spread out ? The virus can be easily grow up and spread in the cold weather and damp. In hot weather, the virus will
How the virus can be spread out ? The virus can be easily grow up and spread in the cold weather and damp. In hot weather, the virus will
dd to the challenges in developing combination products:
Which markets to tap where the combination products can do fairly well?
Which combination prod
Which markets to tap where the combination products can do fairly well?
Which combination prod
e dead.
The expert already found Oseltamivir, the component of Tamiflu which is effective for Influenza including H5N1.
What is the practical ways to prevent this bird flu :
1. Always was our hand wi
The expert already found Oseltamivir, the component of Tamiflu which is effective for Influenza including H5N1.
What is the practical ways to prevent this bird flu :
1. Always was our hand wi
cts are meaningful and rational?
Which therapeutic categories to select?
Which Combinations can address unmet needs of the patients?
Do combin
Which therapeutic categories to select?
Which Combinations can address unmet needs of the patients?
Do combin
th soap, alcohol or disinfectant after direct interaction with the bird.
2. wash and dry the egg before cook or kept in the refrigerator. Always avoid put eggs in the fracture condition inside the refr
2. wash and dry the egg before cook or kept in the refrigerator. Always avoid put eggs in the fracture condition inside the refr
tions increase the patient compliance?
What would be the developing cost?
How to tackle the risks encountered during combination product developmen
What would be the developing cost?
How to tackle the risks encountered during combination product developmen
igerator. It recommended to put in the wrapped condition.
3. Cook the bird meat well done.
4. always have healthy and clean life style to avoid the possibility infected by the bird flu.
5. Aware with
3. Cook the bird meat well done.
4. always have healthy and clean life style to avoid the possibility infected by the bird flu.
5. Aware with
t?
As combination products don't fit into the traditional categories of drugs, medical devices, or biological products, the USFDA is in the process of devel
As combination products don't fit into the traditional categories of drugs, medical devices, or biological products, the USFDA is in the process of devel
the sudden death of the bird surround you.
6. regularly give the vaccine to the bird.
7. the virus can be released from the feces of the sick bird. Normally the feces from a sick bird will be liquid.
6. regularly give the vaccine to the bird.
7. the virus can be released from the feces of the sick bird. Normally the feces from a sick bird will be liquid.
ping new procedures for reviewing their safety, efficacy and quality.
Professional from academic institutions, pharmaceutical industries, health care indust
Professional from academic institutions, pharmaceutical industries, health care indust
8. Animal that infected by the bird flu normally have several signs : liquid feces, upper eyelid swelling & nose is wet.
9. always disinfectant the bird cage and clean the feces of the bird.
10. dest
y and representatives from various regulatory agencies are working out to design the regulatory requirements for manufacture and sale of combination products
roy the bird if have sign red, leg have red line , palm and finger are red
11. bird should be vaccine minimum 3 x. virus still can be released until 1 – 4 days
12. body of the death bird should be bur
11. bird should be vaccine minimum 3 x. virus still can be released until 1 – 4 days
12. body of the death bird should be bur
.
As there is an increasing trend of the combination products companies manufacturing such products should be able to tackle the problems involved in the de
As there is an increasing trend of the combination products companies manufacturing such products should be able to tackle the problems involved in the de
t or buried , don’t throw away to the river.
There are 4 steps the infected people (from light until worst condition) : Person who contact with sick bird will :
1. Fever until 39 degree Celcius
There are 4 steps the infected people (from light until worst condition) : Person who contact with sick bird will :
1. Fever until 39 degree Celcius
elopment. They need to be wiser in analyzing the market trends and the regulatory requirements.
Companies that provide selfless information through particip
Companies that provide selfless information through particip
r>
2. Have difficulties in breath
3. the breath have sound
4. leukopeni – white cell blood going low
Knowing the symptom and quick treatments can help alot of in progress of this pandemi
3. the breath have sound
4. leukopeni – white cell blood going low
Knowing the symptom and quick treatments can help alot of in progress of this pandemi
tion in industry events and feedback to regulatory authorities would be able to face the challenges and will be successful in developing combination products
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